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Friday, June 20. 2008Dealing with the Past in 'New Europe'Posted by Nanne Zwagerman in European Issues on Friday, June 20. 2008
Guardian correspondent Jonathan Steele has an interesting piece about the different significance Lithuania attaches to the victims of Communism and of Nazism. He describes walking through the 'Museum of Genocide Victims':
But as I moved from room to dismal room, I had a growing sense something was missing. Vilnius was once known as the Jerusalem of the North. What about the Jews? Did their fate not merit remembrance? In a corridor I eventually found a placard with a brief, though telling, mention. It gave estimates for the victims of Lithuania's Soviet occupation and of the Nazi one as well. The number summarily shot, or who died in prison and during deportation in the Soviet period, reached 74,500. During three years of Nazi rule from June 1941, those killed amounted to 240,000, "including about 200,000 Jews".It is worth noting that this is a general issue throughout the former communist countries of Europe. It is not hard to predict that countries will tend to play up their own victimhood and not discuss their complicity in a genocide. This was also the initial reaction of the West European countries that were occupied by the nazis. Over time, however, that has been replaced by a more critical narrative. Trackbacks
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franchie
- #1 - 2008-06-20 19:06 - (Reply)
"countries will tend to play up their own victimhood " Comments ()
Nanne
- #1.1 - 2008-06-20 19:56 - (Reply)
Proud to show off has the wrong overtones. It's more like something you wish were honestly displayed. Anyway, in, say, France, Sarkozy [url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/955859.html]floated the idea[/url] a few months ago that 10 year old children should symbolically adopt a similarly aged Jewish child who was deported from France and murdered by the Nazis (wonder what happened to that). Comments ()
franchie
- #2 - 2008-06-20 20:37 - (Reply)
OK, Nanne, my english vocabulary is a bit weak Comments ()
Pat Patterson
- #3 - 2008-06-20 22:48 - (Reply)
I seem to remember, without any citations, that one of the things the newly installed Communist governments did was to blame the previous governments for the camps and the deaths. Absolving themselves, the population, of any reponsibility because it was the other guys who did it. Thus in East Germany the murders were the reponsibility of not only the Nazis but the Nazi successor state in the West. Or the Polish communists blaming the deaths on the Polish Government in Exile or the former leaders of the Sanacja Movement. Those guys or better known as them! Comments ()
Zyme
- #4 - 2008-06-21 11:22 - (Reply)
Adopting killed jewish children? My goodness, at least we are spared with such ideas here. Hopefully. Comments ()
Joe Noory
- #4.1 - 2008-06-21 15:47 - (Reply)
[i]Ordered by "the Jew" to ask questions [/i] ? Comments ()
Zyme
- #4.1.1 - 2008-06-21 23:50 - (Reply)
Yes ordered - how else can you interpret a man shouting at a hundred pupils again and again "Ask questions! I want you to ask questions!" Comments ()
Don S
- #4.1.1.1 - 2008-06-25 11:58 - (Reply)
frustration? Passion? He wanted you to care about what had been done to his people - and it is obvious from my reading that none of you did. 'Ancient History, nan' - 'Whatever'. Kids are like that. The one 'question' was not about the holocaust but seemed aimed at pointing out supposed 'similarities' between the Third Reich and modern Israel, which seems to be a blood sport in Germany these days. Comments ()
Nanne
- #4.2 - 2008-06-21 17:01 - (Reply)
This thread seems to be shot through with second language issues. I hope. Personally, I don't find Sarkozy's proposal that crazy. I could imagine a programme that is based children of 11 imagine that their classroom would be Jewish and born in 1930 -- and what would happen. Certainly it is better than having a survivor or spokesperson visit classrooms out of the blue. Such visits would still be possible, and it should be better possible to fit that into the educational programme. Comments ()
franchie
- #4.2.1 - 2008-06-21 17:18 - (Reply)
there have been many movies with jewish children, such as "aurevoir les enfants" from Louis Malle Comments ()
David
- #4.2.1.2 - 2008-06-21 18:29 - (Reply)
"Hitlerjunge Salomon" was a pretty effective film on the topic, but I guess it fizzled in Germany. As "Europa,Europa" it went on to become a hit in the US. Comments ()
Zyme
- #4.2.1.2.1 - 2008-06-21 23:34 - (Reply)
"but I guess it fizzled in Germany." Comments ()
Joe Noory
- #4.2.1.3 - 2008-06-22 18:31 - (Reply)
[url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/actualite-france/2008/06/22/01016-20080622ARTFIG00028-un-jeune-juif-dans-le-coma-apres-une-agression-.php]Bof. Mais c’est comme ça[/url]... Comments ()
franchie
- #4.2.1.3.1.1 - 2008-06-22 22:59 - (Reply)
parce que : "Cinq mineurs originaires de cet arrondissement et de la Seine-Saint-Denis" (muslimsland) Comments ()
franchie
- #4.2.1.3.2 - 2008-06-23 14:05 - (Reply)
It also appears that this young jewish person belongs to a radical "gang" that was in use to fight with the magrebin communauties : Comments ()
Joe Noory
- #4.2.1.3.2.1 - 2008-06-23 15:44 - (Reply)
Gang violence. Gee, I wonder what this mysterious "organization" was doing other than trying to defend itself from happy-slappers? Comments ()
franchie
- #4.2.1.3.2.1.1 - 2008-06-23 16:59 - (Reply)
once more your extrapoling : this young jewish belongs to the Milice "Betar", which is an extremist and sionist group, therefore not a "victim" : Comments ()
Joe Noory
- #4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1 - 2008-06-23 17:41 - (Reply)
This is "proof"? Comments ()
franchie
- #4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1.1 - 2008-06-23 18:11 - (Reply)
what do you want to prove ? same old rant from you, prout prout ! Comments ()
Pat Patterson
- #4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1 - 2008-06-23 20:52 - (Reply)
Maybe you should have heeded your own advice, to wait, before commenting on a gang connection? Comments ()
franchie
- #4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.1 - 2008-06-23 21:25 - (Reply)
dear Sir, I didn't comment, your fellow did without knowing the full story, BUT I brought some paper links, unlike you don't like them ! you should be glad, that, for once, I have some LINKS Comments ()
Joe Noory
- #4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 - 2008-06-23 22:24 - (Reply)
The Betar theory was completly speculative generateed by someone saying that "it could be gang related" as a hypothetical possibility. What's so worng about pointing that out after YOU came to the conclusion that the kid was some kind of 17 year old time bomb out ? - or just thugging it to score himself a fine piece of schiksa? Comments ()
franchie
- #4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 - 2008-06-23 23:13 - (Reply)
http://www.rtl.fr/fiche/591401/agression-d-un-jeune-juif-indignation-et-incomprehension.html Comments ()
Joe Noory
- #4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 - 2008-06-24 00:54 - (Reply)
How dare they defend themselves! Comments ()
franchie
- #4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 - 2008-06-24 01:34 - (Reply)
n'importe quoi mon pauvre gars, take your pills, don't pretend you understand french Comments ()
influx
- #4.3 - 2008-06-21 18:55 - (Reply)
I second Joe's question. What the hell are you talking about? You had to be told not to laugh at the story of a persecuted jew? You were surprised that when he talked to your class about his experiences he didn't feel like talking about contemporary politics? Comments ()
Zyme
- #4.3.1 - 2008-06-22 14:39 - (Reply)
Well really when you hear the same things over and over again, you become hardened about it. This a general attitude especially here in the south. People like to make fun of others, as it makes it easier to come to terms with bad memories or (in this case) historical burdens. When my younger sister told me jokes about jews she heard at school in the 5th grade, I found that very harsh in the first moment. Those were 10 year olds after all! But soon I realized that some things don´t change at all, as we laughed about the same jokes at the same age. Comments ()
influx
- #4.3.1.1 - 2008-06-22 14:49 - (Reply)
omnipresent? from what i understand, this was a one-time visit. there's a fine line between being disinterested and being disrespectful, zyme. Comments ()
Zyme
- #4.3.1.1.1 - 2008-06-22 17:25 - (Reply)
It was a one-time visit. With omnipresent I was thinking of the permanent presence of the Third Reich in various subjects at school. Comments ()
Joe Noory
- #4.3.1.2 - 2008-06-22 17:49 - (Reply)
If your instinct was to laugh, then you missed something. 6 millions things in fact. Comments ()
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